March 02, 2006
More Wal-Mart Harassment

A return to one of my favorite topics--Wal-Mart.

1. If only busybodies were as entrepreneurial in creating useful things as they are in finding new ways to harass Wal-Mart. A case in point from the Detroit News:

LANSING -- State Attorney General Mike Cox said Wednesday he is taking legal action against Wal-Mart after an investigation at five of the retailer's stores found up to 80 percent of the merchandise didn't carry price tags.

Nearly 100% of the merchandise in my local Wal-Mart doesn't have price tags so what's the rub? Michigan has an item pricing law mandating that merchandise have old-fashioned price tags. So-called consumer advocates bleat about mispricing from scanners and barcodes, but the law is most likely a make-work sop to unionists. The Michigan AG is now using the law to beat up Wal-Mart--I'd bet dollars to donuts that it's either outright false or a case of selective enforcement.

BTW, Emory's Paul Rubin has a paper (with co-authors) examining the effects of item pricing laws. The money line:

We find consistent evidence across products, product categories, stores, chains, states, and sampling periods, that the prices at stores facing item-pricing laws are higher than the prices at stores not facing the item-pricing laws by about 25 cents or 9.6% per item.

2. Alan Reynolds had a nifty op-ed on Maryland's Wal-Mart bill; an excerpt:

Maryland's mandate does not compel Wal-Mart to spend a dollar more on employee compensation. All it demands is that Wal-Mart pays no more than 92 percent of compensation as wages (or non-health benefits). Compelling Wal-Mart employees to accept a larger fraction of their pay in the form of health insurance rather than cash is a particularly bad deal for housewives and students, who are usually covered under Dad's family plan. It is also a bad deal for seniors covered by Medicare.

3. A recent WSJ article ("Savior or Villain?" Feb 24, p. B1; no link) reports:

Ms. Adami, who is 47 years old, began working in a hinge factory straight out of high school, when manufacturing jobs were considered a secure stepping stone to a comfortable life .... When she was offered the Wal-Mart job [at a new distribution center in Sterling IL], the interviewer asked if the $13 per hour starting pay was appealing. She had to catch herself, she says.

"I wanted to tell them, 'Heck, that's more than I've made working 29 years,'" she says. Her last job paid $11 an hour, the most she ever earned working in a factory....

A Wal-Mart spokesman says some 6,000 people have applied for the 675 jobs ...

So much for any notion of always low wages.

Posted by E. Frank Stephenson at 12:58 PM in Economics  ·  TrackBack (0)

The statesman who should attempt to direct private people in what manner they ought to employ their capitals would not only load himself with a most unnecessary attention, but assume an authority which could safely be trusted, not only to no single person, but to no council or senate whatever, and which would nowhere be so dangerous as in the hands of a man who had folly and presumption enough to fancy himself fit to exercise it. -Adam Smith

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